How to Type ĝ (G with circumflex) on HTML

Published June 16, 2026, 2 min read

Typing ĝ (g with circumflex) on HTML takes a few seconds once you know the trick. The short answer is ĝ. Read on for step-by-step instructions, the uppercase Ĝ and what to do when a method does not work.

ĝ on HTML: ĝ

Ĝ on HTML: Ĝ

Or copy it:

Method 1: Codes for web pages

Format	Code for ĝ
Decimal entity	`ĝ`
Hex entity	`ĝ`
CSS content	`content: "\011D";`
JavaScript	`"\u011D"`
URL encoded	`%C4%9D`
UTF-8 bytes	`C4 9D`

Method 2: Type it directly with UTF-8

If your page starts with <meta charset="utf-8"> and the file is saved as UTF-8, you can paste ĝ straight into the HTML. Entities are only needed when your editor or database cannot store the character.

Method 3: Watch for normalization

ĝ can also be written as g plus a combining mark. Both look the same but compare as different strings. In JavaScript, call str.normalize("NFC") before comparing or searching.

How to type the capital Ĝ

The uppercase form works the same way with Shift added where a letter is typed.

Codes for web pages

Format	Code for Ĝ
Decimal entity	`Ĝ`
Hex entity	`Ĝ`
CSS content	`content: "\011C";`
JavaScript	`"\u011C"`
URL encoded	`%C4%9C`
UTF-8 bytes	`C4 9C`

Type it directly with UTF-8

If your page starts with <meta charset="utf-8"> and the file is saved as UTF-8, you can paste Ĝ straight into the HTML. Entities are only needed when your editor or database cannot store the character.

About the letter ĝ

ĝ is Unicode U+011D, named LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH CIRCUMFLEX. It is used in Esperanto. A small caret (^) above a vowel. In French it often marks a vanished s (forêt from forest), in Portuguese a closed vowel, in Welsh a long vowel, and in Vietnamese a distinct vowel (â, ê, ô). See the ĝ character page for every code and shortcut.

Troubleshooting

If you see Ã and other symbols, the file is UTF-8 but the browser reads it as Windows-1252. Add the meta charset tag.
Named entities are case sensitive: É and é are different letters.
In XML and XHTML only five named entities exist, so use numeric codes there.

Frequently asked questions

What is the shortcut for ĝ on HTML?

ĝ.

Can I just copy and paste ĝ?

Yes. Click the copy button above, then paste with Ctrl+V on Windows and Chromebook, Cmd+V on a Mac, or touch and hold and choose Paste on a phone.

What is the Unicode code for ĝ?

U+011D. In HTML it is ĝ.

Related guides

All accent shortcuts for HTML