How to Type ę (E with ogonek) on Mac

Published July 2, 2026, 2 min read

The letter ę does not have its own key on an English keyboard, but Mac still makes it easy to type. Use Option + 0119 (Unicode Hex Input), or pick one of the other methods in this guide. ę appears in Polish and Lithuanian.

ę on Mac: Option + 0119 (Unicode Hex Input)

Ę on Mac: Option + 0118 (Unicode Hex Input)

Or copy it:

Method 1: Press and hold

Hold down the E key.
A row of accented versions appears above the cursor.
If ę is in the row, press the number under it or click it.

If nothing appears, press-and-hold is turned off. Run defaults write -g ApplePressAndHoldEnabled -bool true in Terminal and log out and back in.

Method 2: Unicode Hex Input

Open System Settings → Keyboard → Text Input → Edit, click +, and add Unicode Hex Input.
Switch to it from the input menu in the menu bar.
Hold Option and type 0119. ę appears when you release Option.

This works for every letter on this site, including ones with no Option shortcut.

Method 3: Character Viewer

Press Ctrl+Cmd+Space, search for "latin small letter e with ogonek", and double-click ę.

How to type the capital Ę

The uppercase form works the same way with Shift added where a letter is typed.

Press and hold

Hold down the E key with Shift.
A row of accented versions appears above the cursor.
If Ę is in the row, press the number under it or click it.

If nothing appears, press-and-hold is turned off. Run defaults write -g ApplePressAndHoldEnabled -bool true in Terminal and log out and back in.

Unicode Hex Input

Open System Settings → Keyboard → Text Input → Edit, click +, and add Unicode Hex Input.
Switch to it from the input menu in the menu bar.
Hold Option and type 0118. Ę appears when you release Option.

This works for every letter on this site, including ones with no Option shortcut.

About the letter ę

ę is Unicode U+0119, named LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH OGONEK. It is used in Polish and Lithuanian. A small tail at the bottom right of a vowel, meaning “little tail” in Polish. It marks nasal vowels in Polish (ą, ę) and appears in Lithuanian (į, ų). See the ę character page for every code and shortcut.

Troubleshooting

If holding a key repeats the letter, press-and-hold is off. Turn it back on with the Terminal command above.
Option shortcuts depend on the keyboard layout. They work on US and ABC; other layouts move them.
If Option+E shows a highlighted ´ but no letter appears, you pressed a letter that cannot take that accent.

Frequently asked questions

What is the shortcut for ę on Mac?

Option + 0119 (Unicode Hex Input).

Can I just copy and paste ę?

Yes. Click the copy button above, then paste with Ctrl+V on Windows and Chromebook, Cmd+V on a Mac, or touch and hold and choose Paste on a phone.

What is the Unicode code for ę?

U+0119. In HTML it is ę.

Related guides

All accent shortcuts for Mac