How to Type ã (A with tilde) on LaTeX
The letter ã does not have its own key on an English keyboard, but LaTeX still makes it easy to type. Use \~{a}, or pick one of the other methods in this guide. ã appears in Portuguese and Vietnamese.
ã on LaTeX: \~{a}
à on LaTeX: \~{A}
Or copy it:
Method 1: LaTeX command
Write \~{a} in text mode. Load \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} for correct hyphenation and copy-paste from the PDF.
Method 2: Type the character directly
Since 2018 pdfLaTeX reads UTF-8 by default, so you can paste ã into your source. On Overleaf, set the compiler in Menu → Compiler.
Method 3: In math mode
For a variable with this accent, use $\tilde{a}$. Math accents are for symbols, so use the text command for words.
How to type the capital Ã
The uppercase form works the same way with Shift added where a letter is typed.
LaTeX command
Write \~{A} in text mode. Load \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} for correct hyphenation and copy-paste from the PDF.
Type the character directly
Since 2018 pdfLaTeX reads UTF-8 by default, so you can paste à into your source. On Overleaf, set the compiler in Menu → Compiler.
About the letter ã
ã is Unicode U+00E3, named LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH TILDE. It is used in Portuguese and Vietnamese. A wavy line above a letter. Spanish uses it for ñ, Portuguese for nasal vowels (ã, õ), Estonian for õ, and Vietnamese for the broken rising tone. See the ã character page for every code and shortcut.
Troubleshooting
- Accents on i and j need the dotless forms \i and \j in old LaTeX; modern LaTeX handles this automatically.
- If the letter is missing in the PDF, the font lacks it. Switch to XeLaTeX or LuaLaTeX with a broader font.
- Wrap commands in braces when the next character is a letter: \'{e}x, not \'ex.
Frequently asked questions
What is the shortcut for ã on LaTeX?
\~{a}.
Can I just copy and paste ã?
Yes. Click the copy button above, then paste with Ctrl+V on Windows and Chromebook, Cmd+V on a Mac, or touch and hold and choose Paste on a phone.
What is the Unicode code for ã?
U+00E3. In HTML it is ã.
Related guides
- How to Type ã (A with tilde) on Windows
- How to Type ã (A with tilde) on Mac
- How to Type ã (A with tilde) on iPhone
- How to Type ã (A with tilde) on Android
- How to Type ã (A with tilde) on Microsoft Word
- How to Type ã (A with tilde) on Google Docs
- How to Type ø (O with stroke) on LaTeX
- How to Type û (U with circumflex) on LaTeX
- How to Type ð (Eth) on LaTeX
- How to Type ß (Sharp s (eszett)) on LaTeX